Chinese Norms for the Autism Spectrum Rating Scale.

Chinese Norms for the Autism Spectrum Rating Scale.
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DOI:
10.1007/s12264-017-0105-6
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发表时间:
2017-04
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Wang Y
Wang Y
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhou H;Zhang L;Zou X;Luo X;Xia K;Wu L;Wang Y;Xu X;Ge X;Jiang YH;Fombonne E;Yan W;Wang Y

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本研究旨在建立自闭症谱系评定量表(ASRS)的修订中文版本。参与者来自中国的上海、哈尔滨、广州和长沙,他们的父母和老师被邀请完成ASRS的中文家长版和教师版。在两个版本中,男孩的亚量表得分和总分(T-score)分别显著高于女孩1-3分和4-5分(P均< 0.001)。年龄与部分分项评分和t评分呈弱相关(r范围为- 0.1859 ~ 0.0738),部分达到显著性(P < 0.03)。这种相关性似乎更强,在女性中更常见。在这两个版本中,基于中国标准的t得分与基于美国标准的男孩和女孩得分理想地相关。本文提出了适用于6-12岁儿童的ASRS中文版的标准,这可能有助于从一般儿童人群中筛选自闭症谱系障碍个体。
This study aimed to establish norms for the modified Chinese version of the Autism Spectrum Rating Scale (ASRS). Participants were recruited from Shanghai, Harbin, Guangzhou, and Changsha, China, and their parents and teachers were invited to complete the Chinese Parent version and the Teacher version of the ASRS. In both versions, boys had significantly higher sub-scale scores and total score (T-score) by 1–3 and 4–5 points respectively, than girls (both P < 0.001). Age had weak correlations with some sub-scores and the T-score (r ranged from −0.1859 to 0.0738), and some reached significance (P < 0.03). The correlations appeared stronger and were more common in females. The T-score based on Chinese norms ideally correlated with the score based on the United States norms in boys and girls for both versions. Norms for the Chinese version of the ASRS for children aged 6–12 years are proposed and may be helpful for screening individuals with autism spectrum disorders from the general population of children.