Ultrasonic concentration measurement of aqueous solutions using PLS regression

Ultrasonic concentration measurement of aqueous solutions using PLS regression
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.204
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发表时间:
2006-12-22
期刊:
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Hauptmann, Peter
Hauptmann, Peter
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Schafer, Robert;Carlson, Johan E.;Hauptmann, Peter

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This work demonstrates the use of a multivariate statistical technique called partial least squares (PLS) to extract material related data by analyzing spectra of ultrasonic pulses. We show how PLS can be used to estimate the concentration of sodium chloride in an aqueous solution. The paper describes the use of PLS and discusses pre-processing of ultrasonic data, the PLS algorithm as well as model validation. The measured concentrations are compared to reference values. The influence of disturbances and parameter changes is highlighted. The proposed method is easily adaptable to similar applications and permits a cost-saving implementation using existing and approved hardware. (c) 2006 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.