MNE R&D internationalization in developing Asia
MNE R&D internationalization in developing Asia
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DOI：
10.1007/s10490-020-09705-1
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发表时间：
2020-01
影响因子：
5.4
通讯作者：
Shasha Zhao;Marina Papanastassiou;R. Pearce;C. Iguchi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Shasha Zhao;Marina Papanastassiou;R. Pearce;C. Iguchi
根据最近研发国际化向亚洲发展中国家的转移，本文回顾、分析和评估了跨国企业(MNE)知识创造、转移和同化的演变模式。提出了一种由四个典型节点组成的类型：西方(工业化成熟经济体)、东方一(发展中亚洲新兴工业化经济体)、东方二(处于工业化早期阶段的亚洲经济体)和东方三(工业化迹象有限的亚洲经济体)。在这些节点中，本文运用基于制度的观点讨论了不同的国家创新环境(特别关注政府、本土企业和制度条件)，并从网络角度提出了区域内的知识层次结构，反映了动态的知识链接。
In line with the recent shift of R&D internationalization towards developing Asia, this Perspective paper reviews, contextualises, and evaluates the evolving patterns of creation, transfer, and assimilation of knowledge in multinational enterprises (MNEs). A typology is proposed consisting of four stylized nodes:West(industrialized mature economies),East One(emerging industrializing economies of developing Asia),East Two(Asian economies at an earlier stage of industrialization), andEast Three(Asian economies with limited visible signs of industrialization). Within these nodes, this paper applies an institution-based view to discuss their diverse national innovation environment (with particular attention paid to governments, indigenous firms, and institutional conditions), and the network perspective to propose an intra-regional knowledge hierarchy, reflecting dynamic knowledge links.