Behavioral and social correlates of escape from suppression of ovulation in female common marmosets housed with the natal family
Behavioral and social correlates of escape from suppression of ovulation in female common marmosets housed with the natal family
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与出生家庭饲养的雌性普通狨猴逃避排卵抑制的行为和社会相关性
DOI：
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发表时间：
1997
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
D. Abbott
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
W. Saltzman;Jean M. Severin;N. Schultz;D. Abbott
尽管雌性普通狨猴在与原生家庭饲养时通常不会繁殖，但多达一半的动物在与完整的原生家庭饲养时至少会排卵一次，并且如果群体中存在不相关的成年雄性，则相似比例的人会受孕。在这项研究中，我们调查了居住在完整出生家庭或父亲被无关成年男性取代的家庭中的女儿逃避排卵抑制的行为和社会相关性。焦点动物行为数据是从与娘家同住时经历排卵周期的女儿（N = 7）或不经历排卵周期的女儿（N = 10）以及在有不相关雄性的家庭中经历排卵周期的女儿（N = 5）或不经历排卵周期的女儿（N = 3）收集的。此外，居住在完整出生家庭中的四名周期性女性和六名非周期性女性接受了模拟“勘探”测试。完整出生家庭中的循环和非循环女儿不与父亲进行性互动，并且在与父母的互动方面几乎没有表现出差异。此外，周期性和非周期性女儿在短期离开家庭或在“勘探”测试中调查陌生家庭的意愿上没有差异。然而，在有无关男性存在的情况下经历卵巢周期的女儿与完整出生家庭中的女儿表现出许多行为差异，包括与男性的频繁求爱和性行为、与母亲的亲和互动减少以及攻击性表现行为的频率增加。此外，这些雌性不太可能对母亲或成年雄性表现得顺从。这些发现表明，抑制排卵和抑制性行为通常都会导致与出生家庭生活在一起的雌性狨猴的生殖失败，并且抑制的两个组成部分在特定的社会条件下可能会分离。 Am J Primatol 41:1–21, 1997。© 1997 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Although female common marmosets typically do not breed while housed with their natal families, up to half ovulate at least once while housed with the intact natal family, and a similar proportion conceive if an unrelated adult male is present in the group. In this study, we investigated the behavioral and social correlates of escape from suppression of ovulation by daughters housed in intact natal families or in families in which the father had been replaced by an unrelated adult male. Focal‐animal behavioral data were collected from daughters that were (N = 7) or were not (N = 10) undergoing ovulatory cycles while housed with the natal family and from daughters that were (N = 5) or were not (N = 3) cycling or pregnant in families containing an unrelated male. Additionally, four cyclic and six acyclic females housed in intact natal families underwent simulated “prospecting” tests. Cyclic and acyclic daughters in intact natal families did not engage in sexual interactions with the father and showed few differences from one another in their interactions with the parents. Moreover, cyclic and acyclic daughters did not differ in their willingness to leave the family for short periods or to investigate an unfamiliar family in “prospecting” tests. However, daughters that underwent ovarian cycles in the presence of an unrelated male showed numerous behavioral differences from those in intact natal families, including frequent courtship and sexual behaviors with the male, reduced affiliative interactions with the mother, and elevated frequencies of aggressive display behavior. Moreover, these females were less likely to behave submissively towards the mother or the adult male. These findings suggest that both suppression of ovulation and inhibition of sexual behavior normally contribute to reproductive failure in female marmosets living with their natal families, and that the two components of suppression may become dissociated under specific social conditions. Am J Primatol 41:1–21, 1997. © 1997 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
不同社会条件下雌性棉顶狨猴（Saguinus oedipus）青春期的内分泌和生殖功能。
影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Ziegler,TE;Savage,A;Scheffler,G;Snowdon,CT
通讯作者：
Snowdon,CT