CENTRAL TRANSMISSION TIME DIFFERENCES IN THE AUDITORY BRAIN-STEM RESPONSE AS A FUNCTION OF SEX, AGE, AND EAR OF STIMULATION

CENTRAL TRANSMISSION TIME DIFFERENCES IN THE AUDITORY BRAIN-STEM RESPONSE AS A FUNCTION OF SEX, AGE, AND EAR OF STIMULATION
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DOI:
10.3109/00207458308985878
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发表时间:
1983-01-01
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
TANGUAY, PE
TANGUAY, PE
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
EDWARDS, RM;SQUIRES, NK;TANGUAY, PE

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平均听觉脑干反应(ABR)单耳短声记录从29名男性和女性和20名儿童。研究了I波至V波传输时间和I波至III波传输时间随刺激耳和参考耳、性别、大小和年龄变化的差异。与男性相比,女性的I-V波传输时间较短。比较了单个波的延迟,发现传输时间差是由于连续波之间的小的增量差异,而不是由于1个特定的波分量。通过鼻根隆突长度和受试者身高测量的尺寸差异与传输时间差异无关,似乎也与性别差异无关。在女性组中发现了耳刺激差异。在儿童资料中发现了传播时间的性别差异,但差异不显著。ABR的传播时间存在性别差异、年龄差异和参考耳差异。
Averaged auditory brainstem responses (ABR) to monaural clicks were recorded from 29 men and women and 20 children. Differences in the wave I to wave V transmission time, and wave I to wave III transmission time as a function of ear of stimulation and reference, sex, size and age were investigated. The wave I-V transmission time was shorter for the women compared to the men. Individual wave latencies were compared, and the transmission time difference was found to be due to small, incremental differences between successive waves rather than to 1 particular wave component. Size differences, as measured by nasion-inion length and subject height, did not correlate to the transmission time difference and did not appear to contribute to the sex difference. An ear of stimulation difference was found in the women''s group. The sex difference in transmission time was seen in the children''s data, but the difference was not significant. Sex differences, age differences and ear of reference differences are seen in ABR transmission times.