Characteristics of Anxious and Depressed Youth Seen in Two Different Clinical Contexts
Characteristics of Anxious and Depressed Youth Seen in Two Different Clinical Contexts
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DOI：
10.1007/s10488-010-0328-6
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发表时间：
2011-09-01
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Weisz, John R.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ehrenreich-May, Jill;Southam-Gerow, Michael A.;Weisz, John R.
先前的研究表明，在社区诊所就诊的青少年出现外化问题的频率更高，并且在人口统计学上与在研究诊所就诊的青少年有所不同。这项研究通过检查研究机构和社区诊所中符合两种不同原发性疾病（焦虑和抑郁）标准的年轻人之间的差异，扩展了这些差异的发现。与之前的研究一致，与研究诊所的年轻人相比，社区诊所的年轻人收入较低，种族更加多样化，并且外化问题的比例更高，无论初步诊断如何。研究结果在加强社区环境中内化障碍循证治疗的传播方面进行了讨论。
Previous research has revealed that youth seen at community clinics present with a higher frequency of externalizing problems and are demographically different from youth seen at research clinics. This study extends findings on these discrepancies by examining differences between youth at research and community clinics meeting criteria for two different primary disorders (anxiety and depression). Consistent with prior research, community clinic youth reported lower incomes, were more ethnically diverse, and had higher rates of externalizing problems compared to research clinic youth, regardless of primary diagnosis. Findings are discussed in terms of enhancing dissemination of evidence-based treatments for internalizing disorders in community settings.