Mixed messages: implications of social conflict and social support within close relationships for adjustment to a stressful life event.
Mixed messages: implications of social conflict and social support within close relationships for adjustment to a stressful life event.
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DOI：
10.1037//0022-3514.72.6.1349
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发表时间：
1997-06
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
Brenda Major;Jo M. Zubek;M. Lynne Cooper;Catherine Cozzarelli;Caroline Richards
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Brenda Major;Jo M. Zubek;M. Lynne Cooper;Catherine Cozzarelli;Caroline Richards
作者研究了妇女对堕胎前与母亲、伴侣和朋友的消极（冲突）和积极（支持）交流的看法对堕胎后调整的消极（痛苦）和积极（幸福）指数的影响。流产前的冲突和支持的合作伙伴预测流产后调整在同一情感领域：冲突唯一预测的痛苦，而支持唯一预测的幸福。内源之间的相互作用进行了观察，从母亲和朋友的支持和冲突。那些从母亲或朋友那里获得高支持的女性，如果她们也将母亲或朋友视为高冲突的来源，那么她们会比将母亲或朋友视为低冲突的来源更痛苦。在那些认为自己的母亲或朋友不支持的女性中，没有观察到冲突和痛苦之间的关系。未观察到跨源缓冲。
The authors examined the impact of women's perceptions of negative (conflict) and positive (support) exchanges with their mothers, partners, and friends before having an abortion on negative (distress) and positive (well-being) indexes of adjustment after the abortion. Preabortion conflict and support from the partner predicted postabortion adjustment in the same affective domain: Conflict uniquely predicted distress, whereas support uniquely predicted well-being. Within-source interactions were observed between support and conflict from mothers and friends. Women who perceived high support from their mothers or friends were more distressed if they also perceived them as sources of high conflict than if they perceived them as sources of low conflict. Among women who perceived their mothers or friends as nonsupportive, no relationship was observed between conflict and distress. Cross-source buffering was not observed.