Places and social contexts associated with simultaneous use of alcohol, tobacco and marijuana among young adults

Places and social contexts associated with simultaneous use of alcohol, tobacco and marijuana among young adults
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DOI:
10.1111/dar.12537
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发表时间:
2018-02-01
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Morrison, Christopher N.
Morrison, Christopher N.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lipperman-Kreda, Sharon;Paschall, Mallie J.;Morrison, Christopher N.

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介绍和目标。关于同时使用酒精和其他物质的社会生态相关性知之甚少。这项研究调查了与年轻人同时使用酒精,烟草和大麻相关的场所和社会背景。设计和方法。我们使用的调查数据来自加州24个非毗邻城市的1538名年轻成年近期饮酒者(49%为男性; 18- 30岁)。事件层面的措施包括酒精,烟草和大麻的使用,饮酒场所和事件的社会特征。个人水平的测量包括酒精预期,抑郁和人口统计学。结果酒吧和餐馆的酒精和大麻使用较少(比值比=0.34; 95%置信区间0.18,0.62; P
Introduction and Aims. Little is known about social-ecological correlates of simultaneous use of alcohol with other substances. This study examined places and social contexts associated with simultaneous use of alcohol, tobacco and marijuana among young adults. Design and Methods. We used survey data obtained from 1538 young adult recent alcohol drinkers (49% male; 18-30years old) in 24 non-contiguous cities in California. Event-level measures included alcohol, tobacco and marijuana use, drinking places and social characteristics of the event. Individual-level measures included alcohol expectancies, depression and demographics. Results. Bars and restaurants had less alcohol and marijuana use (odds ratio=0.34; 95% confidence interval 0.18, 0.62; P