PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY BULLETIN Haslam et al. / SOCIAL IDENTITY AND STEREOTYPE CONSENSUS Social Identity Salience and the Emergence of Stereotype Consensus
PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY BULLETIN Haslam et al. / SOCIAL IDENTITY AND STEREOTYPE CONSENSUS Social Identity Salience and the Emergence of Stereotype Consensus
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发表时间：
1999
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影响因子：
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通讯作者：
S. Haslam;P. Oakes;Katherine J. Reynolds;J. Turner
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文献类型：
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作者：
S. Haslam;P. Oakes;Katherine J. Reynolds;J. Turner
近年来，人们重新对各群体协调社会观念和判断的过程感兴趣。这一专题对于研究陈规定型观念特别重要，因为陈规定型观念的影响大多来自于这些观念在社会群体中广泛存在的事实。本实验（N = 132）测试的断言，感知器更有可能产生一个共享的组内刻板印象的程度，他们定义自己和互动的一个共同的社会类别成员。结果支持的预测，表明旨在提高社会身份显着性的操纵影响的内容，自我分类，从而增强刻板印象的共识和considerableness。正如所预测的那样，当个人完成刻板印象检查表时，效果明显，当检查表在小组中完成时，效果也得到了增强。这些结果与来自自我分类理论的预测是一致的，并指出内化的群体成员结构和调节认知的能力。
In recent years, there has been a renewal of interest in the processes through which groups coordinate social perceptions and judgement. This topic is particularly important for the study of stereotyping, as most of the impact of stereotypes derives from the fact that they are widely shared within social groups. The present experiment (N = 132) tests the assertion that perceivers are more likely to generate a shared in-group stereotype to the extent that they define themselves and interact in terms of a common social category membership. Results supported predictions, indicating that manipulations intended to heighten social identity salience affected the content of self-categorizations leading to enhanced stereotype consensus and favorableness. As predicted, effects apparent when individuals completed stereotype checklists were also enhanced when checklists were completed in groups. These results are consistent with predictions derived from self-categorization theory and point to the capacity for internalized group memberships to structure and regulate cognition.