Involvement of a GTP-binding protein in stimulating action of angiotensin II on calcium channels in vascular smooth muscle cells.
Involvement of a GTP-binding protein in stimulating action of angiotensin II on calcium channels in vascular smooth muscle cells.
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GTP 结合蛋白参与血管紧张素 II 对血管平滑肌细胞钙通道的刺激作用。
DOI:
10.1161/01.res.68.3.763
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发表时间:
1991
影响因子:
20.1
通讯作者:
Sperelakis,N
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ohya,Y;Sperelakis,N
The possible involvement of a GTP-binding protein in the regulation of Ca2+ channels by angiotensin II (Ang II) in vascular muscle cells was investigated by the whole-cell voltage-clamp method. Single cells were freshly isolated from guinea pig portal vein. The pipette solution contained high Cs+ to inhibit K+ currents and thereby isolate the Ca2+ channel current. Ba2+ (2 mM) was in the bath solution as a charge carrier for the Ca2+ channel. Application of Ang II (0.1-100 nM) produced an increase in peak amplitude of the Ba2+ current, with a shift of the current-voltage curve in the negative direction. These effects were inhibited by pretreatment with an antagonist of the Ang II receptor, [Sar1,Ile8]-Ang II. Presence of 0.1 mM GTP in the pipette solution stabilized the Ang II action, but 0.3-1.0 mM GDP-beta-S and 1.0 mM GTP-gamma-S inhibited it. GTP-gamma-S alone produced a slowly progressing increase in the basal (unstimulated) current amplitude. Preincubation of muscle tissues with pertussis toxin (1 micrograms/ml, for up to 6 hours at 36 degrees C) or intracellular application of preactivated pertussis toxin (1 micrograms/ml) plus NAD (1 mM) did not inhibit the Ang II action. Cholera toxin (10 micrograms/ml) also had no effect on the Ang II action. These results suggest that the Ang II stimulation of Ca2+ channels in smooth muscle of guinea pig portal vein may be mediated by a G protein that is insensitive to both pertussis toxin and cholera toxin.