Nonperturbative effects in matrix models and D-branes

Nonperturbative effects in matrix models and D-branes
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矩阵模型和 D 膜中的非微扰效应

DOI:
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发表时间:
2003
期刊:
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通讯作者:
D. Kutasov
D. Kutasov
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
S. Alexandrov;V. Kazakov;D. Kutasov

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弦微扰理论在c ≤ 1共形场论中与世界片引力耦合的高阶增长意味着O(e-1/gs)非微扰效应的存在,其主导行为可以用矩阵模型方法计算。最近有人提出,通过研究刘维场论中的某些定域D-膜,同样的效果应该被重现。和阿尔·扎莫洛奇科夫我们讨论这种对应关系在一些不同的情况下:单一的最小模型耦合到刘维,在那里我们比较连续分析的矩阵模型结果的Eynard和Zinn-Justin,和紧凑的c = 1 CFT耦合到刘维的存在下,冷凝物的绕组模式,在那里我们得到的矩阵模型预测,并将其与刘维理论。在这两种情况下,我们发现这两种方法之间的协议。c = 1的分析也导致了关于SL(2)/U(1)CFT中c = 26的雪茄尖端附近的D-膜的性质的预测。
The large order growth of string perturbation theory in c ≤ 1 conformal field theory coupled to world sheet gravity implies the presence of O(e-1/gs) non-perturbative effects, whose leading behavior can be calculated in the matrix model approach. Recently it was proposed that the same effects should be reproduced by studying certain localized D-branes in Liouville Field Theory, which were constructed by A. and Al. Zamolodchikov. We discuss this correspondence in a number of different cases: unitary minimal models coupled to Liouville, where we compare the continuum analysis to the matrix model results of Eynard and Zinn-Justin, and compact c = 1 CFT coupled to Liouville in the presence of a condensate of winding modes, where we derive the matrix model prediction and compare it to Liouville theory. In both cases we find agreement between the two approaches. The c = 1 analysis also leads to predictions about properties of D-branes localized in the vicinity of the tip of the cigar in SL(2)/U(1) CFT with c = 26.