Dissociations between vowel durations and formant frequency characteristics.

Dissociations between vowel durations and formant frequency characteristics.
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元音持续时间和共振峰频率特征之间的分离。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1985
期刊:
Journal of Speech and Hearing Research
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
N. Bernstein
N. Bernstein
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
N. Bernstein

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语音速率和音段时长对元音共振峰频率特性的影响程度存在分歧。事后分析的元音特征的话,由妇女在与成人和儿童收件人的对话讲话表明,有没有简单的关系之间的元音长度和程度,他们的共振峰频率特性类似于那些在引用形式的讲话。在妇女解决儿童的情况下,它是可能的内容和功能词共享共振峰频率特性,最大限度地区分其嵌入的元音,尽管相对较短的持续时间的功能词元音。启发的“清晰的讲话”的影响进行了讨论。
Disagreement exists on the degree to which rate of speech and segmental duration affect the formant frequency characteristics of vowels. Post hoc analysis of the vowel characteristics of words uttered by women in conversational speech with both adult and child addressees indicates that there is no simple relationship between the length of vowels and the degree to which their formant frequency characteristics resemble those seen in citation forms of speech. In the case of women addressing children, it was possible for content and function words to share formant frequency characteristics that maximally differentiated their embedded vowels, despite the relatively shorter duration of function word vowels. Implications for the elicitation of "clear speech" are discussed.