Color universal design : analysis of color category dependency on color vision type (3). Color Imaging XVII: Displaying, Processing
Color universal design : analysis of color category dependency on color vision type (3). Color Imaging XVII: Displaying, Processing
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颜色通用设计:颜色类别对色觉类型的依赖性分析(3)。
DOI:
10.1117/12.907669
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Natsuki Kojima; Yasuyo G. Ichihara; Tomohiro; Ikeda; Miyuki G. Kamachi; Kei Ito
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
伊藤謙治;魚崎祐一;野口東美;荒川浩一;滝沢琢己;島崎 宇史,渡邉 貴樹,小田 洋一;Natsuki Kojima; Yasuyo G. Ichihara; Tomohiro; Ikeda; Miyuki G. Kamachi; Kei Ito
We report on the results of a study investigating the color perception characteristics of people with red-green color confusion. We believe that this is an important step towards achieving Color Universal Design. In Japan, approximately 5% of men and 0.2% of women have red-green confusion. The percentage for men is higher in Europe and the United States; up to 8% in some countries. Red-green confusion involves a perception of colors different from normal color vision. Colors are used as a means of disseminating clear information to people; however, it may be difficult to convey the correct information to people who have red-green confusion. Consequently, colors should be chosen that minimize accidents and that promote more effective communication. In a previous survey, we investigated color categories common to each color vision type, trichromat (C-type color vision), protan (P-type color vision) and deuteran (D-type color vision). In the present study, first, we conducted experiments in order to verify a previous survey of C-type color vision and P-type color vision. Next, we investigated color difference levels within "CIE 1976 L*a*b*" (the CIELAB uniform color space), where neither C-type nor P-type color vision causes accidents under certain conditions (rain maps/contour line levels and graph color legend levels). As a result, we propose a common chromaticity of colors that the two color vision types are able to categorize by means of color names common to C-type color vision. We also offer a proposal to explain perception characteristics of color differences with normal color vision and red-green confusion using the CIELAB uniform color space. This report is a follow-up to SPIE-IS & T / Vol. 7528 7528051-8 and SPIE-IS & T /vol. 7866 78660J-1-8.