The oriental aging face: An evaluation of a decade of experience with the triangular SMAS flap technique in facelifting
The oriental aging face: An evaluation of a decade of experience with the triangular SMAS flap technique in facelifting
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东方衰老面容：三角SMAS皮瓣技术十年瘦脸经验评估
DOI：
10.1007/bf01570381
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发表时间：
1988
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Y. Shirakabe
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Y. Shirakabe
三角形SMAS皮瓣技术是通过对东方面部老化的形态和解剖问题的深入了解而发展起来的。两个三角形SMAS皮瓣TSF-1和TSF-2的独特操作允许SMAS的三个方向提升，这提供了支持性和分布性提升，同时减少了皮肤中不必要的张力。TSF-1是SMAS主皮瓣的多余部分，由头侧提升导致。TSF-2是由耳前区域向后推进产生的多余部分创建的，并旋转到耳后区域。TSF-1皮瓣的使用包括完全切除、折叠或游离移植。耳后TSF-2皮瓣间接实现颈阔肌折叠。作者评价了十年的经验与三角SMAS皮瓣技术，并描述了整个方面的老化面临的东方人。
The triangular SMAS flap technique was developed through a thorough understanding of the morphological and anatomical problems of the aging Oriental face. A unique manipulation of two triangular SMAS flaps—TSF-1 and TSF-2—permits three-directional lifting of the SMAS, which provides supportive and distributive lifting while reducing unwanted tension in the skin. TSF-1 is the excess portion of the main SMAS flap which results from cephalic lifting in the zygomatic area. TSF-2 is created from the excess portion produced by posterior advancement in the preauricular area, and is rotated to the postauricular area. Use of the TSF-1 flap involves complete excision, folding under, or free grafting. The retroauricular TSF-2 flap indirectly achieves platysmal plication. The author evaluates ten years of experience with the triangular SMAS flap technique and describes the entire aspect of the aging face in Orientals.