Nitrogen condensation in Titan’s atmosphere under contemporary atmospheric composition
Nitrogen condensation in Titan’s atmosphere under contemporary atmospheric composition
复制标题
现代大气成分下泰坦大气中的氮凝结
DOI:
10.1016/j.icarus.2017.02.005
复制
发表时间:
2017
期刊:
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Tokano
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tokano
Temperature profiles of Titan’s atmosphere obtained by Cassini radio occultations approach the nitrogen condensation temperature curve at some places. This raises the question as to whether nitrogen, Titan’s main atmospheric constituent, might condense in some seasons and areas contrary to previous perception. To address this question, possible areas and seasons of nitrogen condensation are searched for by a global climate model. The model is run under the present atmospheric pressure and composition but under various orbital configurations including the present one. Under the present orbital configuration the polar temperature at either pole becomes lowest around the northern autumnal equinox one season after aphelion. Liquid nitrogen clouds may appear in this season between 30 and 40 km altitude at least near the south pole, presumably embedded in icy methane clouds. Any falling nitrogen rain is likely to entirely evaporate before reaching the surface and thus does not affect the seasonal cycle of surface pressure. Seasonal nitrogen condensation is more frequent and intense when Saturn’s orbital eccentricity is larger and hence the heliocentric distance at aphelion is larger. Nevertheless, orbital parameter variations alone are not capable of flooding the surface with liquid nitrogen or causing large fluctuations of the surface pressure.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Niemann, H. B.;Atreya, S. K.;Raulin, F.
通讯作者:
Raulin, F.
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
A. Toigo;R. French;P. Gierasch;S. Guzewich;Xun Zhu;M. Richardson
通讯作者:
M. Richardson
影响因子:
18.3
作者:
Aharonson, O.;Hayes, A. G.;Elachi, C.
通讯作者:
Elachi, C.
影响因子:
3.2
作者:
J. Lora;J. Lunine;J. Russell
通讯作者:
J. Russell
影响因子:
3.2
作者:
Forget, F.;Wordsworth, R.;Haberle, R. M.
通讯作者:
Haberle, R. M.