R&D Reactions To High-Technology Import Competition

R&D Reactions To High-Technology Import Competition
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DOI:
10.2307/2109651
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发表时间:
1992
期刊:
The Review of Economics and Statistics
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
K. Huh
K. Huh
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
F. Scherer;K. Huh

文献摘要

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在一个涵盖308家美国制造商的17年小组中,作者分析了公司的研发支出对高科技进口变化的反应。平均而言,随着进口的增加,研发/销售比率在短期内下降。当公司的研发活动是跨国性的,公司规模更大,多样化程度更高时,公司经营的市场越集中,反应就越激烈。当特别贸易壁垒被建立起来时,反应就不那么激烈了。从长远来看,反应变得更加激烈。版权所有1992年由麻省理工学院出版社。
For a seventeen-year panel covering 308 U.S. manufacturers, the authors analyze companies' R&D spending reactions to changes in high-technology imports. On average, R&D/sales ratios were reduced in the short run as imports rose. Reactions tended to be more aggressive the more concentrated the markets were in which the firms operated, when company R&D operations were multinational, and with greater company size and diversification. Reactions were less aggressive when special trade barriers had been erected. Reactions became more aggressive over the longer run. Copyright 1992 by MIT Press.