Sexual risk as an outcome of social oppression: data from a probability sample of Latino gay men in three U.S. cities.
Sexual risk as an outcome of social oppression: data from a probability sample of Latino gay men in three U.S. cities.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1037/1099-9809.10.3.255
复制
发表时间：
2004-08-01
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Bein, Edward
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Diaz, Rafael M;Ayala, George;Bein, Edward
根据来自美国3个城市的912个拉丁裔男同性恋者的概率样本的数据，测试了一种性风险的多元模型，包括同性恋恐惧症，种族主义和贫困的经验作为预测因素。参与者报告了多种言语和身体虐待，粗鲁的虐待以及由于其性取向以及种族或种族而歧视的情况。许多人报告了贫困的经历，例如无法支付食物或庇护所的基本必需品。按照预期的预测，报告了更多社会歧视和经济困难情况的男性在心理上更令人沮丧，更有可能参与“困难”的性情况。参与困难的性情况会介导社会压迫和心理困扰对性风险行为的影响。
Based on data from a probability sample of 912 Latino gay men in 3 U.S. cities, a multivariate model of sexual risk was tested, including experiences of homophobia, racism, and poverty as predictors. Participants reported multiple instances of verbal and physical abuse, rude mistreatment, and discrimination on account of their sexual orientation and their race or ethnicity. Many reported experiences of poverty, such as inability to pay for basic necessities of food or shelter. Men who reported more instances of social discrimination and financial hardship were more psychologically distressed and more likely to participate in "difficult" sexual situations, as predicted. Participation in difficult sexual situations mediates the effects of social oppression and psychological distress on sexual risk behavior.