AGE, GENDER, AND TEAR BREAK-UP TIME
AGE, GENDER, AND TEAR BREAK-UP TIME
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DOI：
10.1097/00006324-199310000-00009
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发表时间：
1993-10-01
影响因子：
1.4
通讯作者：
YAP, M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
CHO, P;YAP, M
我们使用传统的荧光素滴注技术，研究了年龄和性别对 2 组正常无症状受试者 [92 名香港华人 (HK-Chinese) 和 76 名新加坡华人 (S-Chinese)] 泪膜破裂时间 (TBUT) 的影响。南中国人的平均 TBUT (+/-SD) 为 6.5 (+/-4.0) 秒，香港中国人的平均 TBUT (+/-SD) 为 7.8 (+/-2.4) 秒。 HK-Chinese 的模式为 7.0 s，S-Chinese 的模式为 5.0 s。每组中约 80% 的受试者 TBUT 小于 10 秒。两组中国人的TBUT均随着年龄的增长而下降。结果发现，南方华人的两性之间的 TBUT 存在显着差异，但在香港华人中没有观察到相同的效果。
We investigated the effect of age and gender on the tear break-up time (TBUT) of 2 groups of normal, asymptomatic subjects [92 Hong Kong-Chinese (HK-Chinese) and 76 Singapore-Chinese (S-Chinese)] using the conventional fluorescein-instillation technique. The mean TBUT (+/-SD) is 6.5 (+/-4.0) s for the S-Chinese and 7.8 (+/-2.4) s for the HK-Chinese. The mode was 7.0 s for HK-Chinese and 5.0 s for S-Chinese. About 80% of the subjects of each group have TBUT less than 10 s. The TBUT of both groups of Chinese decreases with age. It was found that TBUT was significantly different between the two sexes in the S-Chinese but no equivalent effect was observed in the HK-Chinese.