Structural changes and hydrogen motion in a-Si:H observed by proton NMR

Structural changes and hydrogen motion in a-Si:H observed by proton NMR
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质子 NMR 观察 a-Si:H 中的结构变化和氢运动

DOI:
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发表时间:
1999
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Yue Wu
Yue Wu
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. Baugh;D. Han;Qi Wang;Yue Wu

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利用质子核磁共振(NMR)研究了a-Si:H中氢的动力学和微观结构。除了在所有a-Si:H中观察到的一般宽线和窄线之外,随着温度升高到RT以上,观察到另外的窄线(约1 kHz宽)。相对于宽度为几kHz的一般窄线,该窄线向高场偏移约4 ppm。在150 ℃以下,质子光谱随温度的变化是可逆的;与这条额外的窄线相关的氢被证明来自最初与宽线相关的氢。这种上场位移窄线的自旋-晶格弛豫时间T{sub 1}约为0.4 s。这个短T{sub 1},沿着它的小线宽,表明这条线与分子氢有关,可能被困在原子尺寸的位置。
Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is applied to investigate hydrogen dynamics and microstructures in a-Si:H. In addition to the generic broad and narrow lines observed in all a-Si:H, an additional narrow line (about 1 kHz wide) is observed as the temperature is raised above RT. This narrow line is shifted to the up-field by about 4 ppm with respect to the generic narrow line of a few kHz in width. Below 150 C, the change of the proton spectrum with temperature is reversible; the hydrogen associated with this additional narrow line is shown to originate from hydrogen originally associated with the broad line. The spin-lattice relaxation time T{sub 1} of this up-field shifted narrow line is about 0.4 s. This short T{sub 1}, along with its small linewidth, suggests that this line is associated with molecular hydrogen, possibly trapped in sites of atomic dimensions.