Phonological change and the representation of consonant clusters in Spanish: A case study

Phonological change and the representation of consonant clusters in Spanish: A case study
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DOI:
10.1080/02699200412331279794
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发表时间:
2005-12-01
影响因子:
1.2
通讯作者:
Barlow, JA
Barlow, JA
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Barlow, JA

文献摘要

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本单受试者案例研究评估了一名单语西班牙语儿童(女性,3岁;9岁)语音延迟的复杂发病治疗对其语音系统的影响。预处理时,患儿排除所有辅音+液体簇音,以及tap /r/和颤音/r/。在非单词的/fr-/训练之后,孩子很快就泛化了辅音+液体串音和轻拍单音。这些改善持续到治疗后2个月的随访,最终在那个时间点增加了颤音。辅音+滑音序列与辅音+液体序列的模式不同,在西班牙音韵学文献中,辅音+滑音序列的结构地位是复杂的。具体的发现是根据语言标记,音节结构,声音顺序,和辅音集群的表示。
This single-subject case study evaluates effects of treatment of a complex onset on the sound system of a monolingual Spanish-speaking child ( female, aged 3; 9) with phonological delay. Pretreatment, the child excluded all consonant+liquid clusters, as well as tap /r/ and trill /r/. Immediately following training on /fr-/ in non-words, the child generalized across consonant+liquid clusters and the tap singleton. These improvements continued to 2 months post-treatment follow-up, with the ultimate addition of the trill at that point in time. Consonant+glide sequences, whose structural status as complex onsets is debated in the Spanish phonology literature, patterned differently from consonant+liquid sequences. Specific findings are viewed in light of linguistic markedness, syllable structure, sonority sequencing, and the representation of consonant clusters.