The effect of catch-trials on speed and accuracy among introverts and extraverts in a simple RT task.

The effect of catch-trials on speed and accuracy among introverts and extraverts in a simple RT task.
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在简单的 RT 任务中,捕捉试验对内向者和外向者的速度和准确性的影响。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1978
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
R. Flavel
R. Flavel
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Brebner;R. Flavel

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在一个简单的RT任务中,我们对Brebner和库珀(1974)提出的外倾性模型中的三个预测进行了检验。根据该模型,外向者被发现犯更多的协同错误,并且更容易受到捕获率增加的影响。第三个预测--在10%的捕捉试验条件下,外向者倾向于产生更长时间的RT下降,而不是RT增加,没有得到证实。然而,在40%的捕捉试验条件下,尽管没有统计学显著性,P = 0.06,但也观察到了这种效果。
Three predictions from the model of extraversion put forward by Brebner & Cooper (1974) were tested in a simple RT task. In line with the model, extraverts were found to make more commissive errors and to be more affected by an increase in the catch-trial rate. The third prediction-that extraverts would tend to produce longer runs of decreasing RTs than of increasing RTs in the condition with 10 per cent catch-trials, was not borne out. This effect was, however, seen in the condition with 40 per cent catch-trials although it was not statistically significant, P = 0.06.