Electron collisions—experiment, theory, and applications
Electron collisions—experiment, theory, and applications
复制标题
DOI：
10.1088/1361-6455/aac5aa
复制
发表时间：
2018-06
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
K. Bartschat
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
K. Bartschat
世纪以来，电子与原子、离子和分子的碰撞一直是“应用量子力学”的一个重要领域。这篇专题评论是作者在2016年美国物理学会原子、分子和光学物理学分会会议和2017年气体电子会议上发表的阿利斯奖演讲的总结。鉴于该领域的巨大规模，选择所提供的例子是为了讲述实验和理论/数值方法如何随着时间的推移而发展，数据生产者之间如何进行富有成效的合作，（实验学家和理论家）和数据用户导致了重大进展，以及这些研究的结果，通常是为基础研究而设计的，以便将实验和理论推向新的前沿，在各种领域的建模应用中继续受到高度追捧。本文还讨论了电子碰撞研究对其他领域的影响，如光诱导过程和量子信息。
Electron collisions with atoms, ions, and molecules have represented an important area of ‘applied quantum mechanics’ for more than a century. This Topical Review is the write-up of the Allis Prize Lecture given by the author at the 2016 meeting of the Division of Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics of the American Physical Society and the 2017 Gaseous Electronics Conference. In light of the enormous size of the field, the examples presented were selected in order to tell the story of how experimental and theoretical/numerical methods have developed over time, how fruitful collaborations between data producers (experimentalists and theorists) and data users have led to significant progress, and how the results of these studies, which were often designed for fundamental research in order to push both experiment and theory to new frontiers, continue to be highly sought after for modeling applications in a variety of fields. The impact of electron collision studies on other fields, such as photoinduced processes and quantum information, is also discussed.