Wireless sensor network-based fire detection, alarming, monitoring and prevention system for Bord-and-Pillar coal mines
Wireless sensor network-based fire detection, alarming, monitoring and prevention system for Bord-and-Pillar coal mines
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jss.2011.09.015
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发表时间：
2012-03-01
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
Obaidat, Mohammad S.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bhattacharjee, Sudipta;Roy, Pramit;Obaidat, Mohammad S.
火灾是那些在地下煤矿工作的人最关心的问题。煤矿火灾随时可能发生，往往导致部分或全部人员撤离，并可能导致生命损失。因此，具有能够检测火灾并产生警报的警报系统是重要的。在本文中，我们提出了一个拟议的系统，用于检测火灾的边缘和支柱煤矿面板（Hustrulid和布洛克，2001年）的响应时间。它利用无线传感器网络（WSNs），可以探测到火灾的准确位置和蔓延方向，并提供防火系统阻止火灾蔓延办公室，以保护自然资源和矿工免受火灾的危害。拟议的系统能够及早发现火灾，并在紧急情况下发出警报。所提出的系统的性能进行了评估，通过严格的模拟。仿真结果表明，平均网络时延随跳数的增加几乎呈线性变化。(C)2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Fire is a major concern for those who work in underground coal mines. Coal mine fire can occur at any time and often results in partial or total evacuation of mine personnel and could result in the loss of lives. Therefore, having a warning system that is capable of detecting fire and generating an alarm is important. In this paper, we present the response time of a proposed system for detecting fire hazard in a Bord-and-Pillar coal mine panel (Hustrulid and Bullock, 2001). It uses wireless sensor networks (WSNs), and can be used to detect the exact fire location and spreading direction, and also provide the fire prevention system to stop the spread office to save the natural resources and the mining personnel from fire. The proposed system is capable of early detection of fire and generating alarm in case of emergencies. The performance of the proposed system has been evaluated through rigorous simulations. Simulation results show that the average network delay varies almost linearly with the increasing the number of hops. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.