The development of maternal touch across the first year of life
The development of maternal touch across the first year of life
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DOI：
10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2007.09.019
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发表时间：
2008-06-01
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Makhoul, Imad R.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ferber, Sari Goldstein;Feldman, Ruth;Makhoul, Imad R.
研究人员在第一年检查了自然护理过程中特定形式的母亲触摸的发展轨迹与母婴相互交流发展的关系。在家中进行自然护理和母子游戏期间，对年龄分别为 3、6、9 和 12 个月的四组 131 名母亲和婴儿进行横断面设计观察。护理过程的微观分析编码考虑了九种形式的母亲触摸，这些触摸被汇总为三个全局触摸类别：深情的、刺激的和工具性的。游戏环节根据母亲的敏感性和二元互惠进行编码。在生命的后 6 个月里，母亲的深情和刺激性触摸显着减少。与此同时，下半年的二元互惠有所增加。二元互惠是通过深情触摸的频率来预测的，而不是通过任何其他形式的触摸来预测。研究结果有助于明确触摸在全球母婴交流系统中生命第一年演变中的作用。 (C) 2007 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. 保留所有权利。
The developmental trajectories of specific forms of maternal touch during natural caregiving were examined across the first year in relation to the development of mother-infant reciprocal communication. One hundred and thirty-one mothers and infants in four groups aged 3, 6, 9, and 12 months were observed in a cross-sectional design at home during natural caregiving and mother-child play sessions. Microanalytic coding of the caregiving sessions considered nine forms of maternal touch, which were aggregated into three global touch categories: affectionate, stimulating, and instrumental. Play sessions were coded for maternal sensitivity and dyadic reciprocity. Maternal affectionate and stimulating touch decreased significantly during the second 6 months of life. In parallel, dyadic reciprocity increased in the second half year. Dyadic reciprocity was predicted by the frequency of affectionate touch but not by any other form of touch. Results contribute to specifying the role of touch as it evolves across the first year of life within the global mother-infant communication system. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.