Microbial Electrosynthesis I: Pure and Defined Mixed Culture Engineering.

Microbial Electrosynthesis I: Pure and Defined Mixed Culture Engineering.
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DOI:
10.1007/10_2017_17
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
Advances in biochemical engineering/biotechnology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
M. Rosenbaum;C. Berger;S. Schmitz;Ronny Uhlig
M. Rosenbaum;C. Berger;S. Schmitz;Ronny Uhlig
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Rosenbaum;C. Berger;S. Schmitz;Ronny Uhlig

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在过去的6年里,微生物生物电化学的吸引力和观众强烈增加时,从主要的环境技术应用扩展到生物技术。特别是,将联合收割机电合成与微生物催化相结合的前景为新的可持续氧化还原辅因子再循环、氧化还原平衡甚至生物合成过程开辟了有吸引力的方法。这一承诺的大部分尚未实现,但它已经开辟并推动了该学科全新的研究领域。设计、定制和应用特定的微生物催化剂作为纯的或确定的共培养物用于确定的目标生物生产的活动正在大大加速。本章概述了目前的进展以及新兴的趋势,在分子和生态工程的定义微生物生物催化剂,以准备他们不断发展的微生物电合成过程。此外,具有复杂的未定义的混合培养物的大量微生物电合成过程由ter Heijne等人(Adv Biochem Eng Biotechnol. https://doi.org/10.1007/10_2017_15 ,2017).图形摘要
In the past 6 years, microbial bioelectrochemistry has strongly increased in attraction and audience when expanding from mainly environmental technology applications to biotechnology. In particular, the promise to combine electrosynthesis with microbial catalysis opens attractive approaches for new sustainable redox-cofactor recycling, redox-balancing, or even biosynthesis processes. Much of this promise is still not fulfilled, but it has opened and fueled entirely new research areas in this discipline. Activities in designing, tailoring, and applying specific microbial catalysts as pure or defined co-cultures for defined target bioproductions are greatly accelerating. This chapter gives an overview of the current progress as well as the emerging trends in molecular and ecological engineering of defined microbial biocatalysts to prepare them for evolving microbial electrosynthesis processes. In addition, the multitude of microbial electrosynthetic processes with complex undefined mixed cultures is covered by ter Heijne et al. (Adv Biochem Eng Biotechnol. https://doi.org/10.1007/10_2017_15 , 2017).Graphical Abstract