Alcohol Drinking Patterns among Asian and Caucasian Americans
Alcohol Drinking Patterns among Asian and Caucasian Americans
复制标题
亚裔和白人美国人的饮酒模式
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
1979
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
J. Ito
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
S. Sue;N. Zane;J. Ito
以前的研究将中国人和日本人的低酗酒率和低饮酒率归因于遗传或文化因素。本研究调查了47名亚裔和77名高加索裔美国学生的反应，他们完成了关于他们的饮酒模式，他们自己和他们的父母对饮酒的态度，以及他们用来控制酒精消费的线索的问卷调查。亚裔学生也被执行同化措施。结果表明，（a）亚洲人报告更多的适度饮酒，（B）同化程度与饮酒呈正相关，（c）对饮酒的态度与报告的饮酒有关，在亚洲人及其父母的情况下更为消极，（d）高加索人报告更广泛地使用的线索，在他们的饮酒调节。研究结果表明了文化因素在饮酒模式中的重要性。
Previous studies have attributed low rates of alcoholism and alcohol consumption among Chinese and Japanese to genetic or to cultural factors. The present study examined the responses of 47 Asian and 77 Causasian American students who completed questionnaires concerning their drinking patterns, their own and their parents' attitudes toward drinking, and the cues they used to control alcohol consumption. Asian students were also administered assimilation measures. Results indicated that (a) Asians reported more moderate drinking, (b) degree of assimilation was positively related to drinking, (c) attitudes toward drinking were related to reported drinking and were more negative in the case of Asians and their parents, and (d) Caucasians reported more extensive use of cues in the regulation of their drinking. The results suggest the importance of cultural factors in drinking patterns.