The impact of early family contact on quality of life among non-Hispanic Blacks and Whites in the RAISE-ETP trial

The impact of early family contact on quality of life among non-Hispanic Blacks and Whites in the RAISE-ETP trial
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DOI:
10.1016/j.schres.2019.12.004
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发表时间:
2020-02-01
影响因子:
4.5
通讯作者:
McDonell, Michael G.
McDonell, Michael G.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Oluwoye, Oladunni;Kriegel, Liat;McDonell, Michael G.

文献摘要

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家庭成员在为经历首次精神病发作(FEP)的亲人提供支持和启动护理方面发挥着关键作用(Addington et al. 2005; Marino et al. 2015; Conus et al. 2010)。先前的文献证明了家庭成员参与治疗的重要性及其对患者结果的影响(Compton 2005; Lucksted et al. 2015; Jones et al. 2019)。研究表明,在黑人家庭中,支持性的家庭关系是抵御负面经历和期望的保护因素,并且与亲社会行为和幸福感有关(Brook and Pahl 2005; Thompson et al. 2013)。鉴于这些发现,最近的一项研究显示,与白人家庭相比,黑人家庭在治疗期间参与家庭心理教育的可能性较小(Oluwoye et al. 2018)。虽然这项研究提供了治疗期间家庭参与的种族差异的证据,但对于在治疗前建立提供者和患有FEP的客户的家庭成员之间的联系是否会影响客户的结果,我们知之甚少。本研究使用来自精神分裂症初始发作后恢复-早期治疗计划(RAISE-ETP)试验(n= 404)(Kane et al. 2015)的数据,探讨治疗前与精神病提供者的家庭联系是否与治疗期间黑人(n= 139)和白人(n= 173)参与者的生活质量有关。oladunni。oluwoye@华盛顿州立大学。edu;(509) 368 - 6805。作者soladunni Oluwoye提出了二次数据分析的概念,撰写了初稿,并与Karl Alcover一起进行了统计分析。Liat Kriegel、Michael Compton、Leopoldo Cabassa和Michael McDonell对手稿进行了编辑和修订,并批准了手稿的最终版本。
Family members play a key role in providing support and initiating care for loved ones experiencing their first episodes of psychosis (FEP)(Addington et al. 2005; Marino et al. 2015; Conus et al. 2010). Previous literature demonstrates the importance of connecting and involving family members in treatment and its impact on client outcomes (Compton 2005; Lucksted et al. 2015; Jones et al. 2019). Studies have suggested that supportive family relationships serve as a protective factor against negative experiences and expectations among Black families, and are linked to prosocial behavior and well-being (Brook and Pahl 2005; Thompson et al. 2013). In light of these findings, a recent study revealed that Black families were less likely to participate in family psychoeducation during treatment, compared to white families (Oluwoye et al. 2018). While, this study provided evidence of racial differences in family involvement during treatment, very little is known on whether establishing a connection between providers and family members of clients with FEP prior to treatment has an impact on client outcomes. Using data from the Recovery After an Initial Schizophrenia Episode-Early Treatment Program (RAISE-ETP) trial (n= 404)(Kane et al. 2015), this study explores whether family contact with a provider about psychosis prior to treatment is associated with quality of life among Black (n= 139) and white (n= 173) participants during treatment. oladunni. oluwoye@ wsu. edu;(509) 368-6805. ContributorsOladunni Oluwoye developed the concept for secondary data analyses, wrote the first draft, and conducted statistical analyses along with Karl Alcover. Liat Kriegel, Michael Compton, Leopoldo Cabassa, and Michael McDonell provided edits and revisions to the manuscript and approved the final version of the manuscript.