Staying the Course: Collaborative Modeling to Support Adaptive and Resilient Water Resource Governance in the Inland Northwest
Staying the Course: Collaborative Modeling to Support Adaptive and Resilient Water Resource Governance in the Inland Northwest
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坚持到底：协作建模支持西北内陆地区的适应性和弹性水资源治理
DOI：
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发表时间：
2016
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Melanie Thornton
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. King;Melanie Thornton
水资源治理，就像它努力管理的系统一样，必须具有复原力和适应性。有效、有复原力和适应性的水资源治理需要利益攸关方持续参与，以应对人类和自然系统的复杂性。参与是一个教育和赋权、建立关系和信任以及促进协作的适应性和迭代过程。协作建模是一种方法，它整合了不同的利益相关者的观点，促进讨论，并为问题识别和基于共识的战略和解决方案创造空间，以应对当前的水资源挑战。我们广泛地定义了协作建模，因此它包括广泛的系统思维练习以及动态模型。通过关注系统中的关系和互连，协作建模促进了心智模型的澄清和科学的交流。我们将描述我们在两个州际流域的工作，以及随着时间的推移，这些流域如何努力发展合作治理，并为他们的水资源挑战找到解决方案。
Water resource governance, much like the systems it endeavors to manage, must be resilient and adaptive. Effective, resilient and adaptive water resource governance requires continuing stakeholder engagement to address the complex nature of human and natural systems. Engagement is an adaptive and iterative process of education and empowerment, building relationships and trust, and facilitating collaboration. Collaborative modeling is a methodology that integrates diverse stakeholder perspectives, fosters discussions, and creates space for problem identification and consensus-based strategies and solutions to current water resource challenges. We define collaborative modeling broadly, such that it includes a wide range of systems thinking exercises, as well as dynamic models. By focusing on the relationships and interconnections in the system, collaborative modeling facilitates clarification of mental models and the communication of science. We will describe our work in two interstate basins and how it has evolved over time as these basins strive to develop collaborative governance, and find solutions for their water resource challenges.