Probability of causation.
Probability of causation.
复制标题
因果关系的概率。
DOI：
10.26616/nioshpub2005141
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发表时间：
1986
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
W. Hoeffding
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
W. Hoeffding
当一个人受伤时，社会几乎总是觉得薪酬是适当的。支付医疗和其他费用的人；向幸存者支付失去亲人和面包赢家的费用。但是，当不确定要责怪谁时，谁应该支付薪酬？如果尚不清楚伤害的原因，社会应该支付赔偿吗？从自然原因中发展癌症的人是否应该从社会中获得与人为原因发展癌症的人一样多？这些问题和山丘一样古老。现在，社会面临着尚不清楚的原因，尤其是在辐射暴露的赔偿方面要做什么。任何使用电离辐射的人都应意识到其国家的发展方式。
When a person is injured, society has almost always felt that compensation is appropriate. Payment to the person for medical and other costs; payment to the survivors for loss of a loved one and bread winner. But who should pay the compensation when it is uncertain who to blame? Should society pay compensation if the cause of the injury is unclear? Should a person who develops a cancer from natural causes receive as much from society as a person who develops a cancer from an anthropogenic cause? These questions are as old as the hills. Society is now facing the issue of what to do when the cause is unclear, particularly in compensation for radiation exposure. Anyone using ionizing radiation, should be aware of the way this is developing in their country.