Glycated hemoglobin level is strongly related to the prevalence of carotid artery plaques with high echogenicity in nondiabetic individuals - The Tromso Study
Glycated hemoglobin level is strongly related to the prevalence of carotid artery plaques with high echogenicity in nondiabetic individuals - The Tromso Study
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DOI:
10.1161/01.cir.0000136809.55141.3b
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发表时间:
2004-07-27
期刊:
影响因子:
37.8
通讯作者:
Jacobsen, BK
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jorgensen, L;Jenssen, T;Jacobsen, BK
Background-High levels of HbA(1c) have been associated with increased mortality and an increased risk of atherosclerosis assessed as carotid intima-media thickness or plaque prevalence. In the present population-based study, we examined the association between HbA(1c) and plaque prevalence with emphasis on plaque echogenicity in subjects not diagnosed with diabetes.Methods and Results-HbA(1c) measurements and ultrasonography of the carotid artery were performed in 5960 subjects ( 3026 women, 2934 men) 25 to 84 years of age. Plaque morphology was categorized into 4 groups from low echogenicity ( soft plaque) to strong echogenicity ( hard plaque). HbA(1c) was categorized into 5 groups: 6.4%. Carotid plaque prevalence increased with increasing HbA(1c) level (P for linear trend = 0.002). The OR for hard plaques versus no plaques was 5.8 in the highest HbA(1c) group (>6.4%) compared with subjects in the lowest group (