SOME HEALTH BENEFITS OF PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY - FRAMINGHAM-STUDY
SOME HEALTH BENEFITS OF PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY - FRAMINGHAM-STUDY
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DOI：
10.1001/archinte.139.8.857
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发表时间：
1979-01-01
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
SORLIE, P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
KANNEL, WB;SORLIE, P
对弗雷明翰(美国马萨诸塞州)队列活动的检查表明，这是一个久坐的人群。总体死亡率和心血管疾病和缺血性心脏病的死亡率与男性的体力活动水平呈负相关。与其他危险因素相比，久坐对死亡率的影响不大，但在缺血性心脏病的死亡率中，当考虑到这些因素时，这种影响仍然存在。对于女性来说，这种影响可以忽略不计。在中风、闭塞性外周动脉疾病和心力衰竭中，注意到了相反的关系，但没有达到统计学意义。当把它们放在一起时，与缺血性心脏病的发生率和所有形式的心血管疾病的发生率在统计学上有显著的相关性。体力活动水平(一般较低的水平)与主要危险因素的水平之间几乎没有相关性。
Examination of activity in the Framingham (Massachusetts, USA) cohort reveals that this is a sedentary population. Overall mortality and mortality due to cardiovascular and ischemic heart disease were inversely related to the level of physical activity for men. The effect of being sedentary on mortality was modest compared to the effects of other risk factors but in mortality due to ischemic heart disease it persisted when these factors were taken into account. For women the effect was negligible. In strokes, occlusive peripheral arterial disease and cardiac failure, an inverse relationship was noted but does not reach statistical significance. There was a statistically significant association with incidence of ischemic heart disease and with incidence of all forms of cardiovascular disease when they were taken together. Little correlation was noted between physical activity level (at the generally low level found) and the level of major risk factors.