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DOI:
10.1140/epja/i2015-15167-y
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
The European Physical Journal A
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
J. Thiry
J. Thiry
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Kerveno;M. Kerveno;A. Bacquias;A. Bacquias;C. Borcea;P. Dessagne;P. Dessagne;G. Henning;G. Henning;L. C. Mihailescu;A. Negret;M. Nyman;A. Olăcel;A. Plompen;C. Rouki;G. Rudolf;G. Rudolf;J. Thiry;J. Thiry

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在过去的10年中,在核能应用和未来反应堆发展的一般背景下,我们的合作已经进行了测量(n,xn)横截面研究(n,xn)反应。从7 Li到238 U的各种核已经产生了大量新的和精确的实验数据。与核反应程序计算的比较表明,这些排他截面的预测对理论程序是一个真实的挑战。实际上,许多过程都涉及到,如蒸发、裂变(如果是可裂变核)、直接反应和预平衡反应等。所有这些过程都应该同时被用核结构描述光学势、能级密度、衰变方案等的模型很好地描述。Plompen,Proceedings of the Perspectives on Nuclear Data for the Next Decade Workshop,Bruyères-le-Châtel,France,26-28 September 2005,NEA Report N° 6121,p. 151),并强调我们如何能够在这一领域取得进一步进展,以便提供新的、完整的、准确的和相关的实验数据。
During the last 10 years, in the general context of nuclear energy applications and future reactors development, our collaboration has performed measurements of (n,xncross sections to study (n,xn) reactions. Large sets of new and accurate experimental data have been produced on a variety of nuclei from7Li to238U. Comparisons with nuclear reaction code calculations have shown that the predictions of these exclusive cross sections are a real challenge for the theoretical codes. Indeed many processes are involved as evaporation, fission if fissionable nucleus, direct and pre-equilibrium reactions, etc. All these processes should be simultaneously well described by the models that using nuclear structure description for optical potential, level densities, decay scheme, etc. In this article, we review what we have learned since the last P(ND)2workshop held in 2005 (A.J.M. Plompen,Proceedings of the Perspectives on Nuclear data for the Next Decade Workshop, Bruyères-le-Châtel, France, 26-28 September 2005, NEA Report N° 6121, p. 151) and highlight how we can further progress in this field in order to provide new, complete, accurate and relevant experimental data.