Chromatin structure, not DNA sequence specificity, is the primary determinant of topoisomerase II sites of action in vivo

Chromatin structure, not DNA sequence specificity, is the primary determinant of topoisomerase II sites of action in vivo
复制标题

染色质结构(而非 DNA 序列特异性)是拓扑异构酶 II 体内作用位点的主要决定因素

DOI:
--
复制
发表时间:
1991
影响因子:
5.3
通讯作者:
Paul Schedl
Paul Schedl
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Andor Udvardy;Paul Schedl

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

在这里报道的研究中,我们使用拓扑异构酶II作为模型系统,用于分析决定DNA结合蛋白在体内的作用位点的因素。为了在体内定位拓扑异构酶II位点,我们使用了纯化的酶的抑制剂,抗肿瘤药物VM-26。该药物稳定催化循环中的中间体,可裂解复合物,并通过拓扑异构酶II显著刺激DNA裂解。我们发现,VM-26处理的组织培养细胞与十二烷基硫酸钠裂解诱导高度特异性的双链断裂的基因组DNA,我们提出的证据表明,这些双链断裂产生的拓扑异构酶II。使用间接末端标记映射的切割产物,我们已经研究了在体内的作用位点的拓扑异构酶II在87 A7热休克位点,组蛋白重复,和tRNA基因簇在90 BC。我们的分析表明,染色质结构,而不是序列特异性,是在体内拓扑异构酶II位点选择的主要决定因素。我们认为,染色质组织可能提供了一个一般的机制,产生特异性在广泛的DNA-蛋白质在体内的相互作用。
In the studies reported here we have used topoisomerase II as a model system for analyzing the factors that determine the sites of action for DNA-binding proteins in vivo. To localize topoisomerase II sites in vivo we used an inhibitor of the purified enzyme, the antitumor drug VM-26. This drug stabilizes an intermediate in the catalytic cycle, the cleavable complex, and substantially stimulates DNA cleavage by topoisomerase II. We show that lysis of VM-26 treated tissue culture cells with sodium dodecyl sulfate induces highly specific double-strand breaks in genomic DNA, and we present evidence indicating that these double-strand breaks are generated by topoisomerase II. Using indirect end labeling to map the cleavage products, we have examined the in vivo sites of action of topoisomerase II in the 87A7 heat shock locus, the histone repeat, and a tRNA gene cluster at 90BC. Our analysis reveals that chromatin structure, not sequence specificity, is the primary determinant in topoisomerase II site selection in vivo. We suggest that chromatin organization may provide a general mechanism for generating specificity in a wide range of DNA-protein interactions in vivo.
DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)90729-5
发表时间: 1984-11
期刊: The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子: --
作者:
G. L. Chen;L. Yang;T. Rowe;B. Halligan;K. M. Tewey;L. Liu
通讯作者: G. L. Chen;L. Yang;T. Rowe;B. Halligan;K. M. Tewey;L. Liu
DOI: 10.1016/0022-2836(87)90370-6
发表时间: 1987-03
影响因子: 5.6
作者:
M. Sander;T. Hsieh;A. Udvardy;P. Schedl
通讯作者: M. Sander;T. Hsieh;A. Udvardy;P. Schedl
DOI: --
发表时间: 1989
期刊: The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子: --
作者:
Lee,MP;Sander,M;Hsieh,T
通讯作者: Hsieh,T