A first approach to deal with cumulative effects on birds and bats of offshore wind farms and other human activities in the southern North Sea
A first approach to deal with cumulative effects on birds and bats of offshore wind farms and other human activities in the southern North Sea
复制标题
解决北海南部海上风电场和其他人类活动对鸟类和蝙蝠累积影响的第一种方法
DOI:
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
M. Scholl
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
M. Leopold;M. Boonman;M. Collier;N. Davaasuren;R. Jongbloed;S. Lagerveld;J. V. D. Wal;M. Scholl
Around 100 offshore wind farms are scheduled to be operational by 2023 in the southern North Sea (51-56°N) alone. There may be two sides to this development in environmental terms: on the one hand this will help reduce CO2 emissions, on the other hand protected North Sea biota may be negatively impacted. This report considers the cumulative impact of all projected wind farms in the southern North Sea (by 2023) on birds and bats.