PaSh: light-touch data-parallel shell processing
PaSh: light-touch data-parallel shell processing
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DOI:
10.1145/3447786.3456228
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发表时间:
2020-07
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通讯作者:
N. Vasilakis;Konstantinos Kallas;Konstantinos Mamouras;Achilleas Benetopoulos;Lazar Cvetkovich
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文献类型:
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作者:
N. Vasilakis;Konstantinos Kallas;Konstantinos Mamouras;Achilleas Benetopoulos;Lazar Cvetkovich
This paper presents PaSh, a system for parallelizing POSIX shell scripts. Given a script, PaSh converts it to a dataflow graph, performs a series of semantics-preserving program transformations that expose parallelism, and then converts the dataflow graph back into a script---one that adds POSIX constructs to explicitly guide parallelism coupled with PaSh-provided Unix-aware runtime primitives for addressing performance- and correctness-related issues. A lightweight annotation language allows command developers to express key parallelizability properties about their commands. An accompanying parallelizability study of POSIX and GNU commands---two large and commonly used groups---guides the annotation language and optimized aggregator library that PaSh uses. PaSh's extensive evaluation over 44 unmodified Unix scripts shows significant speedups (0.89--61.1×, avg: 6.7×) stemming from the combination of its program transformations and runtime primitives.