What is Managed Realignment
What is Managed Realignment
复制标题
什么是管理重组
DOI：
10.1007/978-94-017-9029-1_2
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
L. Esteves
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
L. Esteves
存在许多关于管理重组的定义。对该术语在实践中实际代表的理解随着时间的推移而发展，并且在不同地区、不同部门和不同从业人员之间有所不同。由于使用了其他相关术语，对有管理的重组的共同理解变得更加复杂；有时是管理重组的同义词，而有时则反映不同的概念。有管理的撤退、挫折、有管理的潮汐交换、去poldering等术语都在与有管理的调整相关的文献中被使用，但很多时候并不一致。术语的使用缺乏明确性导致一些利益攸关方和公众表达了负面含义。本章澄清了目前使用的术语，并提出了一个更广泛的管理调整的定义，以便它可以适用于包括世界各地采用的许多形式的实施。在这个更广泛的背景下，有管理的重新调整成为一个通用术语，可以用来描述为促进更可持续的洪水和侵蚀风险管理而实施的许多机制，这些机制允许海岸线更灵活地演变。
Many definitions of managed realignment exist. The understanding of what the term actually represents in practice has evolved through time and varies regionally, across sectors and among practitioners. A common understanding of managed realignment is further complicated by the use of other related terms; sometimes synonymous with managed realignment while at other times reflecting different concepts. Terms such as managed retreat, setback, regulated tidal exchange, depoldering have all being used in the literature associated with managed realignment, many times inconsistently. The lack of clarity in the use of terminology has contributed to negative connotations expressed by some stakeholders and the general public. This chapter clarifies the terminology currently in use and proposes a wider definition of managed realignment so it can be applicable to encompass the many forms of implementation adopted worldwide. Within this broader context, managed realignment becomes a general term that can be used to describe collectively the many mechanisms implemented to allow coastlines to evolve more flexibly with the objective of promoting more sustainable flood and erosion risk management.