Sperm Interactions from Insemination to Fertilization

Sperm Interactions from Insemination to Fertilization
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1439-0531.2008.01250.x
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发表时间:
2008-11-01
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Taylor, U.
Taylor, U.
中科院分区:
农林科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rath, D.;Schuberth, H. J.;Taylor, U.

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精子的任务是尽可能有效和安全地将其DNA从雄性生物体运输到雌性生物体。在到达目的地之前,它几乎必须穿过整个女性生殖道,这是一个潜在的敌对环境。在通过过程中,它面临着一个复杂的系统,提供精子存储侧,但也可能有利于选择。本综述试图总结目前的知识,精子相互作用的过程中的旅程。更好地了解授精和受精之间发生的高度复杂的过程,将是提高传统生殖技术的效率以及能够开发和建立新技术的必要条件。
The task of spermatozoa is to transport its DNA-load as efficiently and safely as possible from the male organism to the female. Before it reaches its destination, it has to pass almost through the entire female reproductive tract, a potentially hostile environment. During passage, it is confronted by a sophisticated system that provides sperm storage sides but also possibly facilitates selection. The present review attempts to summarize the current knowledge of sperm interactions during that journey. A better understanding of the highly complex processes taking place between insemination and fertilization will be necessary to improve the efficiency of conventional reproductive techniques as well as for enabling the development and establishment of new ones.