Omalizumab treatment in asthma-COPD overlap syndrome

Omalizumab treatment in asthma-COPD overlap syndrome
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DOI:
10.1080/02770903.2016.1178281
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发表时间:
2016-12-01
期刊:
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Cilli, Aykut
Cilli, Aykut
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tat, Tugba Songul;Cilli, Aykut

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简介:哮喘-慢性阻塞性肺疾病重叠综合征(ACOS)是一种人们知之甚少的疾病,其发病率和死亡率不断增加。目前,ACOS最有效的治疗方法尚不清楚,奥马珠单抗治疗ACOS尚未见报道。方法:作为回顾性病例研究,我们报告了 3 例 ACOS 患者使用抗 IgE、奥马珠单抗治疗的经验。结果:奥马珠单抗治疗一年后,患者的哮喘发作率和住院率显着降低,哮喘控制测试结果也更好。结论:我们的研究表明,奥马珠单抗可能是治疗 ACOS 患者的一种有效且安全的疗法。然而,还需要更大规模的随机试验。
Introduction: Asthma-chronic obstructive pulmonary disease overlap syndrome (ACOS) is a poorly understood disease with an increasing morbidity and mortality. Currently, the most effective treatment for ACOS is unknown and omalizumab for ACOS has not yet been reported. Methods: We report our experience with anti-IgE, omalizumab treatment on 3 patients with ACOS as a retrospective case study. Results: After 1 year of omalizumab treatment, patients experienced significantly lower rates of asthma exacerbation and hospitalization and better asthma control test results. Conclusion: Our study shows that omalizumab may be an effective and safe therapy for patients with ACOS. However larger randomized trials are needed.