Health-Related Social Needs Among Emergency Department Patients with HIV.

Health-Related Social Needs Among Emergency Department Patients with HIV.
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急诊科HIV患者的健康相关社会需求

DOI:
10.1007/s10461-020-03126-3
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发表时间:
2021-06
期刊:
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Doran, Kelly M.
Doran, Kelly M.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gerber, Evan;Gelberg, Lillian;Cowan, Ethan;Mijanovich, Tod;Shelley, Donna;Gulati, Rajneesh;Wittman, Ian;Doran, Kelly M.

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很少有研究调查携带艾滋病毒的急诊科(ED)患者与健康相关的社会需求。我们随机抽样调查了公立医院的ED患者,并比较了感染和未感染HIV患者的社会需求。在所有ED患者中,社会需求很高,但艾滋病毒患者报告的食物不安全水平(65.0%比50.3%,p=0.01)和无家可归或生活增加一倍(33.8%比21.0%,p<0.01)。我们的发现表明,在对艾滋病毒患者进行基于ED的干预时,评估社会需求的重要性。
Little research has examined the health-related social needs of emergency department (ED) patients who have HIV. We surveyed a random sample of public hospital ED patients and compared the social needs of patients with and without HIV. Social needs were high among all ED patients, but patients with HIV reported significantly higher levels of food insecurity (65.0% vs. 50.3%, p=0.01) and homelessness or living doubled up (33.8% vs. 21.0%, p<0.01) than other patients. Our findings suggest the importance of assessing social needs in ED-based interventions for patients with HIV.
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