High-pressure synthesis, crystal structure, and magnetic properties of the Shastry-Sutherland-lattice oxides BaLn2ZnO5 (Ln = Pr, Sm, Eu)

High-pressure synthesis, crystal structure, and magnetic properties of the Shastry-Sutherland-lattice oxides BaLn2ZnO5 (Ln = Pr, Sm, Eu)
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jssc.2020.121489
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发表时间:
2020-09-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Yamaura, Kazunari
Yamaura, Kazunari
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ishii, Yuto;Chen, Jie;Yamaura, Kazunari

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在高温高压条件下,通过固相反应合成了具有Shastry-Sutherland晶格的系列4f磁性绝缘体BaPr2ZnO5、BaSm2ZnO5和BaEu2ZnO5。在周围离子晶体电场的影响下,Ln(3+)(=Pr,Sm,Eu)的局域4f电子很好地表征了其磁性行为。BaPr2ZnO5(Pr3+;4f(2)H-3(4))的磁化率和热容测量表明,由于晶体电场的作用,基态J倍数发生分裂。BaSm_2ZnO_5(Sm~(3+);4f(5)H~(-6)(5/2))是强Van Vleck顺磁体,而BaEu_2ZnO_5由于F-7(0)基态(Eu~(3+);4f(6)F~(-7)(0))是非磁性的。这一系列新的氧化物丰富了一组Shastry-Sutherland晶格材料,并有助于开发一系列二维量子材料。
BaPr2ZnO5, BaSm2ZnO5, and BaEu2ZnO5 - a series of 4f magnetic insulators comprising the Shastry-Sutherland lattice - were synthesized via a solid-state reaction under high-pressure and high-temperature conditions. The magnetic behaviors are well characterized by the localized 4f electrons of each Ln(3+) (= Pr, Sm, Eu) under the influence of the crystal-electric field of the surrounding ions. The magnetic susceptibility and heat capacity measurements of BaPr2ZnO5 (Pr3+; 4f(2) H-3(4))indicate the splitting of the ground state J-multiples due to the crystal-electric field. BaSm2ZnO5 (Sm3+; 4f(5) H-6(5/2)) is a strong Van Vleck paramagnet, while BaEu2ZnO5 is non-magnetic due to the F-7(0) ground state (Eu3+; 4f(6) F-7(0)). The series of new oxides enriches a group of the Shastry-Sutherland lattice materials and helps to develop a range of two-dimensional quantum materials.