25th Anniversary Article: A Decade of Organic/Polymeric Photovoltaic Research
25th Anniversary Article: A Decade of Organic/Polymeric Photovoltaic Research
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DOI：
10.1002/adma.201302563
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发表时间：
2013-12-01
影响因子：
29.4
通讯作者：
Yang, Yang
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dou, Letian;You, Jingbi;Yang, Yang
特别是经过过去十年的努力，有机光伏（OPV）技术已经从一个奇特的概念，功率转换效率（PCE）不到1%发展到超过10%。这一重大进展是化学、材料科学、物理学和工程学等多学科研究的结果。这些努力包括新型化合物的设计和合成、理解和控制薄膜形态、阐明器件机制、开发新的器件架构以及改进大规模制造。所有这些成就都促进了OPV技术的快速发展。本文回顾了 OPV 的研究和开发，重点介绍了过去十年溶液加工材料和器件的最新进展，特别是聚合物版本的材料和器件。该领域的工作令人兴奋，OPV 技术是未来薄膜太阳能电池的有希望的候选者。
Organic photovoltaic (OPV) technology has been developed and improved from a fancy concept with less than 1% power conversion efficiency (PCE) to over 10% PCE, particularly through the efforts in the last decade. The significant progress is the result of multidisciplinary research ranging from chemistry, material science, physics, and engineering. These efforts include the design and synthesis of novel compounds, understanding and controlling the film morphology, elucidating the device mechanisms, developing new device architectures, and improving large-scale manufacture. All of these achievements catalyzed the rapid growth of the OPV technology. This review article takes a retrospective look at the research and development of OPV, and focuses on recent advances of solution-processed materials and devices during the last decade, particular the polymer version of the materials and devices. The work in this field is exciting and OPV technology is a promising candidate for future thin film solar cells.