Disconnected Citizenship? The Impacts of Anti-Terrorism Policy on Citizenship in the UK

Disconnected Citizenship? The Impacts of Anti-Terrorism Policy on Citizenship in the UK
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公民身份脱节?

DOI:
10.1111/j.1467-9248.2012.00993.x
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Jarvis L
Jarvis L
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jarvis L

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本文借鉴了来自英国的主要焦点小组数据,为最近关于反恐措施对公民身份的影响的辩论提供了三个贡献。首先,它对公民自己对这种关系的看法提供了丰富的定性描述。其次,探讨族群认同与公众态度的关系。最后,它追溯了反恐倡议对公民身份的多个方面的影响,包括参与、身份和义务以及权利。文章认为,来自一系列少数民族背景的公民,因此不仅仅是穆斯林,认为反恐措施直接限制和削弱了他们的公民身份。这与白人参与者形成鲜明对比,白人参与者虽然对这些措施的影响并非毫无顾虑,但通常认为这与他们的日常生活无关。这种差异表明,反恐措施可能是导致英国公民身份脱节的原因之一。
This article draws on primary focus group data from the UK to offer three contributions to recent debate on the impact of anti-terrorism measures on citizenship. First, it presents a qualitatively rich account of citizens' own perspectives on this relationship. Second, it explores the significance of ethnic identity in relation to public attitudes. Finally, it traces the implications of anti-terrorism initiatives upon multiple dimensions of citizenship including participation, identity and duties as much as rights. The article argues that citizens from a range of ethnic minority backgrounds, and thus not only Muslims, believe that anti-terrorism measures have directly curtailed and diminished their citizenship. This is in contrast to white participants who, while not untroubled about the impact of these measures, generally viewed this as a concern distanced from their everyday lives. This difference suggests that anti-terrorism measures may be contributing to a condition of disconnected citizenship in the UK.
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