A new biological function of Shiitake mushroom,Lentinula edodes, in a myco-heterotrophic orchid,Erythrorchis ochobiensis

A new biological function of Shiitake mushroom,Lentinula edodes, in a myco-heterotrophic orchid,Erythrorchis ochobiensis
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香菇(Lentinula edodes)在真菌异养兰花(Erythrochis ochobiensis)中的新生物学功能

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发表时间:
1998
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通讯作者:
H. Umata
H. Umata
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
H. Umata

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利用日本(JPN)、巴布亚新几内亚(PNG)和新西兰(NZ)各1个地方变种,研究了黄斑莲(flentinula edodes)在一种真菌异养兰花赤藓(Erythrorchis ochobiensis)中的生物学功能。所有变异都能诱导种子萌发:PNG和NZ分离株在25°C时有效,JPN分离株在30°C时萌发率最高。发芽的种子发育成植物并形成正常的内生菌根。因此,可以得出结论,l。edodes与the有着完美的共生潜力。虽然在田间兰花的根中还没有观察到它。
The biological function ofLentinula edodes in a myco-heterotrophic orchid,Erythrorchis ochobiensis was examined, using one local variant each from Japan (JPN), Papua New Guinea (PNG) and New Zealand (NZ). All variants induced seed germination: PNG and NZ isolates were effective at 25°C and JPN isolate showed the highest germination rate at 30°C. Germinated seeds developed into plants and formed normal endomycorrhizas. Hence, it is concluded thatL. edodes has a perfect symbiotic potential withE. ochobiensis, though it has not been observed in the root of the orchid in the field.