The MOF+ Technique: A Significant Synergic Effect Enables High Performance Chromate Removal

The MOF+ Technique: A Significant Synergic Effect Enables High Performance Chromate Removal
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MOF 技术:显着的协同效应实现高性能铬酸盐去除

DOI:
10.1002/anie.201709197
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发表时间:
2017-12-18
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Luo, Feng
Luo, Feng
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Luo, Ming Biao;Xiong, Yang Yang;Luo, Feng

文献摘要

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首次利用金属有机框架(MOF)和Fe 2SO 4之间的显著协同效应,即所谓的MOF+技术,从水溶液中去除有毒的铬酸盐。结果表明,相对于原始的MOF样品(没有可检测的铬酸盐去除),MOF+方法能够实现卓越的性能,给出796 Cr mg g(-1)的吸附容量。该值几乎比已建立的MOF吸附剂的最佳值高出八倍,也是所有报道的用于此类用途的多孔吸附剂的最高值。通过X射线光电子能谱(XPS)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)揭示,与在所有其他MOF吸附剂中主导铬酸盐去除的阴离子交换过程不同,吸附机理是由于在MOF样品上形成Fe 0.75Cr 0.25(OH)(3)纳米球。
A significant synergic effect between a metalorganic framework (MOF) and Fe2SO4, the so-called MOF+ technique, is exploited for the first time to remove toxic chromate from aqueous solutions. The results show that relative to the pristine MOF samples (no detectable chromate removal), the MOF+ method enables super performance, giving a 796 Cr mg g(-1) adsorption capacity. The value is almost eight-fold higher than the best value of established MOF adsorbents, and the highest value of all reported porous adsorbents for such use. The adsorption mechanism, unlike the anion-exchange process that dominates chromate removal in all other MOF adsorbents, as unveiled by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), is due to the surface formation of Fe0.75Cr0.25(OH)(3) nanospheres on the MOF samples.