Insight into segregation sites for oxygen impurities at grain boundaries in silicon
Insight into segregation sites for oxygen impurities at grain boundaries in silicon
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DOI:
10.35848/1882-0786/abe80d
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发表时间:
2021-04
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Y. Ohno;Jie Ren;Shingo Tanaka;M. Kohyama;K. Inoue;Y. Shimizu;Y. Nagai;H. Yoshida
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Y. Ohno;Jie Ren;Shingo Tanaka;M. Kohyama;K. Inoue;Y. Shimizu;Y. Nagai;H. Yoshida
The three-dimensional distribution of oxygen atoms segregated at Σ9{114} grain boundaries (GBs) in Czochralski-grown silicon ingots is analyzed within a high spatial resolution of less than 0.5 nm by atom probe tomography combined with a focused ion beam (FIB) operated at −150 °C. The analysis reveals a segregation of oxygen atoms within a range of 2.5 nm across the GB plane, which is much narrower in comparison with the previous reports obtained using a conventional FIB. The oxygen concentration profile accurately reflects the distribution of the segregation sites, which exist at bond-centered sites under tensile stresses above 2 GPa, as calculated by ab initio local stress calculations.