Comparison of Non-Invasive Individual Monitoring of the Training and Health of Athletes with Commercially Available Wearable Technologies.

Comparison of Non-Invasive Individual Monitoring of the Training and Health of Athletes with Commercially Available Wearable Technologies.
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DOI:
10.3389/fphys.2016.00071
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Sperlich B
Sperlich B
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Düking P;Hotho A;Holmberg HC;Fuss FK;Sperlich B

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运动员每天调整训练以优化表现,并避免疲劳、过度训练和其他对健康的不良影响。为了优化训练负荷,每个运动员必须考虑到他/她自己的个人客观和主观特征,越来越多的可穿戴技术(可穿戴设备)提供了对各种参数的便捷监控。因此,帮助运动员确定哪些参数是他们最感兴趣的以及哪些可穿戴设备可以最有效地监测这些参数非常重要。在这里,我们讨论可用于非侵入性监测有关运动员训练和健康的各种参数的可穿戴技术。基于这些考虑,我们提出了未来发展的方向。此外,我们建议多种可穿戴设备的组合对于访问所有相关参数、尽可能减少对运动员的干扰以及优化表现和促进健康来说是最有效的。
Athletes adapt their training daily to optimize performance, as well as avoid fatigue, overtraining and other undesirable effects on their health. To optimize training load, each athlete must take his/her own personal objective and subjective characteristics into consideration and an increasing number of wearable technologies (wearables) provide convenient monitoring of various parameters. Accordingly, it is important to help athletes decide which parameters are of primary interest and which wearables can monitor these parameters most effectively. Here, we discuss the wearable technologies available for non-invasive monitoring of various parameters concerning an athlete's training and health. On the basis of these considerations, we suggest directions for future development. Furthermore, we propose that a combination of several wearables is most effective for accessing all relevant parameters, disturbing the athlete as little as possible, and optimizing performance and promoting health.