Maternal Childhood Sexual Trauma, Child Directed Aggression, Parenting Behavior, and the Moderating Role of Child Sex.

Maternal Childhood Sexual Trauma, Child Directed Aggression, Parenting Behavior, and the Moderating Role of Child Sex.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10896-016-9839-6
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发表时间:
2017-02
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Cox M
Cox M
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zvara BJ;Mills-Koonce R;Cox M

文献摘要

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本研究采用倾向匹配对照,对有或没有儿童期性创伤史的妇女,研究了母亲报告的儿童导向攻击与观察到的童年早期父母行为之间的关系。儿童性别的调节作用也被检查。样本(n=204)来自一项关于农村贫困的纵向研究,该研究探索了儿童、家庭和环境因素如何随着时间的推移影响发展。在控制了包括儿童和主要照顾者协变量在内的许多因素后,研究结果显示儿童性创伤与敏感的父母行为和儿童导向的攻击有关。研究结果进一步表明,儿童性行为调节了性创伤史与母亲对儿童行为的关系。对儿童期有性创伤史的母亲进行干预的意义和未来的研究方向提出了建议。
Using propensity-matched controls, the present study examines the associations between maternal report of child-directed aggression and observed parenting behavior across early childhood for women with and without childhood sexual trauma histories. The moderating role of child sex was also examined. The sample (n=204) is from a longitudinal study of rural poverty exploring the ways in which child, family, and contextual factors shape development over time. After controlling for numerous factors including child and primary caregiver covariates, findings reveal that childhood sexual trauma is related to sensitive parenting behavior and child-directed aggression. Findings further revealed that child sex moderates the relation between sexual trauma history and maternal behavior towards children. Implications for interventions for mothers with childhood sexual trauma histories and directions for future study are proposed.