Modular forms of rational weights and modular varieties

Modular forms of rational weights and modular varieties
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合理权重和模块化品种的模块化形式

DOI:
10.1007/bf02940923
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发表时间:
2000
期刊:
Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
T. Ibukiyama
T. Ibukiyama
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
T. Ibukiyama

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最近,BANNAI等人[2]在有限酉反射群理论的启发下,系统地研究了一元模形式的多项式环。在这项工作中,作者给出了一个意见,即有理权重的模形式是有趣的对象,表明属于5级主同余子群的权重k/5的模形式的环是由两个权重为1/5的元素生成的。(This与克莱因在世纪的工作有一定的联系。他们在[2]中的工作是一个相当”手工制作”的个案研究。这篇论文是由他们的工作激发的。本文对任意大于3的奇整数N,给出了属于主同余子群的一元有理权(N-3)/2N(具有一定乘子系)模形式的系统构造
Recently, BANNAI and others [2], partly motivated by the theory of finite unitary reflection groups, systematically investigated rings of modular forms of one variables which are polynomial rings. In that work, the authors gave a remark that modular forms of rational weights are interesting objects, showing that the ring of modular forms of weights k/5 belonging to the principal congruence subgroup of level 5 is generated by two elements of weight 1/5.(This has some connection with KLEIN'S work in the 19-th century.) Their work in [2] is a rather" hand-made" case-by-case study. This paper is motivated by their work. In this paper, for any odd integer N> 3, we give some systematic construction of modular forms of one variable of rational weight (N-3)/2N (with a certain multiplier system) belonging to the principal congruence subgroup