AEROBIC PSEUDOMONADS - A TAXONOMIC STUDY
AEROBIC PSEUDOMONADS - A TAXONOMIC STUDY
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DOI：
10.1099/00221287-43-2-159
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发表时间：
1966-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
DOUDOROF.M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
STANIER, RY;PALLERON.NJ;DOUDOROF.M
收集了267株，代表了许多主要的生物型之间的好氧假单胞菌，已进行了详细的研究，特别强调的生化，生理和营养特性。总共测试了146种不同的有机化合物作为碳和能量来源的能力。其他字符进行了研究包括：生产的胞外水解酶;氮源和生长因子的要求; H2-chemolithotrophy; purifying能力;色素生产;能力，积累聚-[β]-羟基丁酸酯作为细胞储备材料;生化机制的芳香环裂解;和性质的有氧电子传递系统。由此产生的数据揭示了许多迄今尚未认识的特征的分类学意义。因此，在所检查的生物型中识别有限数量的物种成为可能，这些物种可以通过多种不相关的表型差异容易地和清楚地彼此区分。
A collection of 267 strains, representing many of the principal biotypes among aerobic pseudomonads, has been subjected to detailed study, with particular emphasis on biochemical, physiological and nutritional characters. A total of 146 different organic compounds were tested for their ability to serve as sources of carbon and energy. Other characters that were studied included: production of extracellular hydrolases; nitrogen sources and growth factor requirements; H2-chemolithotrophy; denitrifying ability; pigment production; ability to accumulate poly-[beta]-hydroxybutyrate as a cellular reserve material; biochemical mechanisms of aromatic ring cleavage; and nature of the aerobic electron transport system. The resultant data have revealed many hitherto unrecognized characters of taxonomic significance. As a consequence, it has become possible to recognize among the biotypes examined a limited number of species which can be readily and clearly distinguished from one another by multiple, unrelated phenotypic differences.