Personality traits, gender roles and sexual behaviours of young adult males
Personality traits, gender roles and sexual behaviours of young adult males
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DOI：
10.1186/s12991-016-0114-2
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发表时间：
2016-10-21
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Samochowiec, Jerzy
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kurpisz, Jacek;Mak, Monika;Samochowiec, Jerzy
背景：以前的研究表明，人格特征影响性功能。本探索性研究的目的是评估和描述全球人格特质和刻板印象的女性和男性的水平与性行为和态度的广泛方面的97个异性恋的年轻成年男子，年龄在19-39岁，生活在波兰。采用Bem性别角色量表（BSRI）进行性别角色定型调查，采用国际勃起功能指数（IIEF）进行性功能障碍调查，采用自编问卷进行社会流行病学资料、性行为和性态度调查。我们确定了与特定性行为和态度的弱至中度关联。神经质与较低的性满意度、自我接纳和对性的消极态度呈正相关;外向性与较高的欲望、性交频率、多样性、性满意度、男性化水平和较低的勃起问题报告呈正相关;开放性与较好的伙伴关系质量、对性活动的积极态度和男性化水平呈正相关;性行为开始年龄晚，性行为更频繁和多样化（但对手淫和性交中断的兴趣较低），总体性满意度，对自己身体和女性化水平的满意度;与伴侣的关系质量更好，身体满意度更高，以前的伴侣数量更少，性接触更频繁（但手淫更少）。刻板的男性气质，更比女性气质，是广泛的积极方面sexuals.Conclusions：大五人格特质和刻板的女性/男性气质的尺寸被发现有一个明显的，但弱到中度的影响，在年轻的成年男性的性行为。
Background: Previous studies have shown that personality characteristics affect sexual functioning. The aim of this exploratory study was to assess and describe the relationship between global personality traits and the stereotypical femininity and masculinity levels with the broad aspects of sexual behaviours and attitudes in the group of 97 heterosexual young adult men aged 19-39 and living in Poland.Methods: The 'Big Five' personality traits were measured with the NEO-FFI questionnaire; stereotypical femininity and masculinity with the Bem sex role inventory (BSRI); sexual disorders with the International index of erectile function (IIEF); socio-epidemiological data, sexual behaviours and attitudes towards sexuality with a self-constructed questionnaire.Results: We identified weak to moderate associations with particular sexual behaviours and attitudes. Neuroticism correlated positively with lower sexual satisfaction, self-acceptance and more negative attitudes towards sexuality; extraversion with higher desire, frequency of sexual intercourses, their diversity, sexual satisfaction, masculinity level and lower report of erectile problems; openness to experience with better quality of partnership, more positive attitudes towards sexual activity and masculinity level; conscientiousness with later sexual initiation age, more frequent and diverse sexual behaviours (but lower interest in masturbation and coitus interruptus), overall sexual satisfaction, satisfaction with one's body and femininity level; agreeableness with a better quality of relationship with a partner, satisfaction from body, lower number of previous partners and more frequent sexual encounters (but less masturbation). Stereotypical masculinity, more so than femininity, was related to a wide range of positive aspects of sexuality.Conclusions: The Big Five personality traits and stereotypical femininity/masculinity dimensions were found to have a noticeable, but weak to moderate influence on sexual behaviour in young adult males.